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Casuals are conscripts, not volunteers, says report
Most casual workers are not casual by choice and would prefer to be in ongoing employment, according to a new report.
Casual employment: trends and characteristics, a research note by Tony Kryger of the Federal Parliamentary Library, draws a strong correlation between the level of casual employment and the unemployment rate.
The paper compares, for example, the incidence of casual employment with the unemployment rate for each age group.
"It shows that variations in the incidence of casual employment by age are associated with almost exactly corresponding variations in the unemployment rate", it says. The same pattern emerges when other variables are tested, the paper says.
"The association between unemployment and casual employment suggests that casual employment (with the exception of students) is probably an involuntary arrangement for many workers".
It also says that casual employment is not a preferred option for workers, "but rather an alternative to unemployment when no ongoing jobs are available".
The paper concludes that casual employment "is mainly involuntary in nature and that many casual workers would prefer to be in an ongoing job". |